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‘1,788 rooms, together with 257 loos’: Contained in the world’s largest palace the place PM Modi was hosted by Sultan of Brunei

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PM Modi made historical past along with his two-day go to to Brunei by changing into the primary Indian prime minister to go to the Southeastern nation. PM Modi was hosted on the Istana Nurul Iman Palace by the Sultan of Brunei, Hassanal Bolkiah, the place he was welcomed with a lavish lunch.

However do you know the palace is the Sultan’s official residence and likewise holds the title of the world’s largest residential palace, in line with the Guinness Guide of World Information?

Istana Nurul Iman: The world’s largest residential palace

Positioned in Brunei’s capital metropolis Bandar Seri Begawan, its identify, “Istana Nurul Iman,” interprets to “Palace of the Mild of Religion,” reflecting the deep Islamic roots of Brunei’s monarchy and the Sultanate’s devotion to Islamic rules.

Designed by Filipino architect Leandro V. Locsin and constructed by the Ayala Company, Istana Nurul Iman showcases a mix of Malay and Islamic structure, with golden domes, vaulted roofs, and complicated Islamic calligraphy adorning the palace. The design captures Brunei’s wealthy cultural heritage whereas additionally embracing trendy architectural components.

The palace was accomplished in 1984, the identical yr Brunei gained full independence from the UK. It was constructed at an estimated value of $1.4 billion USD, making it not solely one of many largest but additionally one of the costly royal residences.

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How huge is the palace?

Spanning a staggering 2.15 million sq. toes, in line with the official web site of the palace, the Istana Nurul Iman boasts:

  • 1,788 rooms, together with 257 loos.
  • A banquet corridor that may accommodate as much as 5,000 friends.
  • A mosque that may host 1,500 folks for prayers.
  • A helipad
  • 5 swimming swimming pools, a throne room, and stables for the Sultan’s prized polo ponies.

Its huge interiors are lavishly embellished with the best supplies, together with gold, marble, and unique woods, reflecting the immense wealth of the Sultan and the significance of the monarchy in Brunei’s cultural and political life.

Aside from being the Sultan’s personal residence, Istana Nurul Iman serves because the seat of Brunei’s authorities. It homes the Prime Minister’s Workplace, varied state operate rooms, and is the venue for essential nationwide ceremonies, just like the lunch for PM Modi.

The Sultan of Brunei, Hassanal Bolkiah, is one of many world’s wealthiest people, largely as a result of Brunei’s huge oil and gasoline reserves. His wealth is estimated at $28 billion, making him one of many richest monarchs globally. Because the twenty ninth Sultan of Brunei, he has dominated since 1967 and leads a lifetime of immense luxurious.


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Selena Gomez ‘needed to grieve for some time’ after realising she will be able to’t carry youngsters on account of medical points; right here’s how you can navigate this actuality

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Selena Gomez has opened up about her incapacity to hold her youngsters on account of well being dangers, shedding gentle on a deeply private wrestle that impacts many ladies worldwide. 

In an interview with Vainness Honest, the 32-year-old former Disney star stated, “I haven’t ever stated this, however I sadly can’t carry my very own youngsters.”

Gomez talked about how she needed to come to phrases with this heartbreaking actuality and talked about, “I’ve numerous medical points that might put my life and the infant’s in jeopardy. That was one thing I needed to grieve for some time.”

The actor and singer was recognized with lupus in 2015, the place the physique’s immune system turns into hyperactive and assaults regular tissue. She then underwent a kidney transplant in 2017 and was recognized with bipolar dysfunction in 2020.  

The grief that comes with not with the ability to conceive or carry a baby can really feel isolating and overwhelming and may problem one’s sense of id and objective. For these dealing with infertility, the emotional journey will be lengthy and sophisticated.

Frequent psychological points skilled by people dealing with infertility

Malika Chandra, psychotherapist at MC Psychotherapy, tells indianexpress.com, “The will to have organic youngsters is deeply rooted in human biology, and societal norms usually reinforce the desire for organic offspring. Moreover, the person’s longing to have organic youngsters will be robust.” 

Consequently, she continues, whereas fertility is commonly taken as a right, its loss can result in vital emotional misery, together with unhappiness, melancholy, and grief. There can also be anger in regards to the perceived unfairness of the state of affairs, and a way of inadequacy from not assembly one’s expectations or envisioned future.

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Navigating the grief course of related to infertility

Chandra says it will be “much like any processing of grief and loss.” On this case, the grief and loss could also be in regards to the imagined future. 

Step one could be to acknowledge the state of affairs and your personal troublesome feelings round it. It will then assist you to take steps to care to your psychological well being. You might also profit from discovering alternate methods to contact the a part of you that wishes to nurture, corresponding to by volunteering for kids. 

“Educate your self in regards to the results of infertility in your psychological and bodily well being in addition to options accessible to you. Be sure to don’t lose your self care practices. You might also wish to focus in your relationship together with your companion and brazenly talk about and course of your feelings collectively,” she recommends. 

Function of help methods

It will be essential to construct a wholesome help community in such circumstances, says Chandra, including that once you meet folks in the identical state of affairs, “chances are you’ll empathize with them, which can in flip provide help to empathize with your self.” 

She mentions, “In search of skilled assist may also provide help to course of your emotions and handle the sentiments of inadequacy. {Couples} remedy may also be very helpful in serving to {couples} navigate such troublesome conditions in more healthy methods.”

It’s also vital to learn to set your boundaries with family and friends. Whereas many well-meaning persons are making an attempt to supply help, it’s alright to speak if their methods of supporting you might be unhelpful.

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Open communication inside a relationship and efficient methods for overcoming this will likely be vital throughout this time.

Chandra says, “It is a resolution you need to take for your self, so you will need to attempt to course of the multitude of feelings round it first. This may also provide help to differentiate between your needs and the recommendation given by others.”

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Speaking about dying will be tough. Right here’s tips on how to begin the dialog

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Dr. Vanessa Rodriguez isn’t any stranger to speaking about dying.

As a palliative care physician at New York’s Mount Sinai Hospital, she works with households of sufferers on the ends of their lives. Many are hesitant to speak about dying earlier than the very fact because it means imagining a future with out their cherished one.

Speaking about dying isn’t straightforward, however doing so early may help households put together. Right here’s tips on how to open the ground for an usually tough dialog.

Begin an open and trustworthy dialogue

Considering by way of particulars and resolving unfastened ends may help households cope when the inevitable occurs: The place may their cherished one prefer to be buried? Are funds squared away?

“It actually may help ease the nervousness that this second can carry,” Rodriguez mentioned.

Settling different questions reminiscent of what track to play at a memorial or what outdated packing containers to undergo permits a cherished one to have a say of their state of affairs.

“They’re powerful conversations,” Rodriguez mentioned. “However there are such a lot of powerful conversations we now have to have in life, and this shouldn’t be of much less significance.”

Set expectations

Speaking about dying with a cherished one doesn’t make the loss damage much less, Rodriguez mentioned. However it could possibly assist households know what to anticipate.

Lately, Rodriguez sat down with a 93-year-old affected person and her household. After speaking by way of the affected person’s care particulars, Rodriguez requested her daughter, “Have you considered what issues may appear like when your mother isn’t right here anymore?”

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The daughter brushed it off at first. However as Rodriguez saved speaking, tears welled within the daughter’s eyes. Having restricted her mom’s hospital visits as a lot as doable, she realized it was necessary to her that her mom died at residence. Rodriguez then instructed setting the affected person up with hospice care at residence — therapy designed to scale back ache and struggling within the remaining months.

Conversations about dying go over simpler once they come from somebody you belief, Rodriguez mentioned. It’s necessary to evaluate how a member of the family feels in regards to the matter earlier than going deep.

Hold it mild

Conversations about dying don’t must be heavy. Britna Savarese shrugs off the doom and gloom by being direct, asking: “I’ve been planning my dying immediately. How about you?”

“It nearly shocks them,” mentioned Savarese, a dying doula from Dallas who helps navigate the dying course of. “However then it’s form of foolish. And that may be disarming.”

Savarese hosts Demise Cafes: espresso store soirees the place attendees of all ages eat cake and chat about dying. Dialogue matters on the cafes, which happen globally, vary from funeral horror tales to questions in regards to the afterlife.

Slicing by way of the concern of dying could make it much less scary to speak about, Savarese mentioned.

But when somebody is actually hesitant or scared to speak about it, she recommends framing the dialog round their wants: “As scary as it might be to you, it’s necessary to me that you’ve got the easiest dying that you may and that we’re honoring you the best way that you just need to be honored.”

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Concern of dying can stem from the uncertainty surrounding it. Voicing these considerations and getting ready forward of time can permit family members and their households to manage what they will, Rodriguez mentioned.

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Catalysts for Change: Meet India’s ‘Bicycle Mayors’ advocating biking for a greater tomorrow

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Most folks affiliate biking with health or leisure, however for Bicycle Mayors (BMs), it’s a highly effective instrument for change. Present in practically each metropolis in India and throughout continents (besides Antarctica — thank God for that!), these mayors are a part of a world management initiative, the Bicycle Mayor Program, began by BYCS Netherlands.

Their mission? To encourage a billion folks to undertake biking as a way to sort out civic points, infrastructural challenges, sedentary existence, and environmental hazards.

Who’re Bicycle Mayors, and what do they do?

Bicycle Mayors are the face and voice of biking of their cities. The Bicycle Mayor Community is a bunch of like-minded individuals who imagine “Bicycles rework the cities and cities rework the world.” These mayors not solely advocate biking but additionally attempt to perceive its position inside their cities, contemplating historic context, public attitudes, and coverage implications.

“Being a Bicycle Mayor isn’t nearly making change; it’s about doing it intelligently,” mentioned Sathya Sankaran, Bengaluru’s BM. With over a decade of biking expertise, he burdened the significance of making use of techniques considering and public coverage to create a lasting impression.

Turning into a Bicycle Mayor is a voluntary position. Dalip Sabharwal, 38, Delhi’s BM, has lengthy advocated for biking to work. His appointment as BM allowed him to attach with numerous organisations working in direction of sustainable improvement. “Many individuals cycle as a health exercise, however that doesn’t make our cities more healthy as a result of they nonetheless use automobiles for every day commutes,” mentioned Sabharwal, who now focuses on encouraging automotive customers to modify to bicycles.

BMs additionally have interaction with stakeholders to develop biking infrastructure and encourage public dialogue about biking. They problem the notion that bicycles are symbols of poverty. This notion can change when folks from totally different financial backgrounds come collectively to cycle, based on Sourav Chattopadhyay, 30, BM of Howrah, a software program engineer by career.

Remodeling cities by biking

Thane’s BM, Chirag Shah, is working to enhance biking infrastructure and promote biking to work, college, and markets. His dream is to make Thane India’s biking capital.

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“The duty of representing biking has been a studying expertise. I understood the interaction between authorities, companies, and society, and how one can transfer the needle on biking adoption,” mentioned Sankaran, 50.

Chennai’s BM Felix John performed an necessary position in the course of the COVID-19 lockdown. Below him, bicycles have been used to move important provides. This grassroots effort gained the UN World Bicycle Day Award in 2021. “As half of a bigger collective generally known as Aid Riders of India, with over 750 volunteers, our initiative has been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize 2022,” John instructed indianexpress.com.

Firoza Dadan, 53, Mumbai’s first Bicycle Mayor and director of Good Commute Basis, notes that COVID-19 was a turning level for biking fanatics. “With fewer automobiles on the street, extra youngsters got here out to cycle. It was a growth like by no means earlier than,” mentioned Dadan, who has spent over twenty years selling biking as a sensible commuting alternative in Mumbai with initiatives like Cycle2Work and MeCycleRider. Dadan considers investing in cycles nearly as good as shopping for gold and desires folks to embrace biking for commuting.

Challenges alongside the best way

Being a BM comes with challenges. One of many largest is resistance to vary, particularly in terms of creating bike lanes or different infrastructure enhancements. “No health exercise can maintain us wholesome if the environment isn’t wholesome,” mentioned Sabharwal. He argued that fifty per cent of air air pollution in Delhi NCR is attributable to vehicular emissions, emphasising the necessity to scale back automotive dependency.

Sabharwal practices what he preaches—he’s diminished his automotive utilization by greater than 80 per cent. “I solely use my automotive for household outings. For the previous six years, I’ve been utilizing bicycles for my every day commutes,” he mentioned.

One other problem is funding. Biking infrastructure and applications are costly, and securing the required funding isn’t all the time simple. Security can be a serious concern, with cyclists and pedestrians being essentially the most weak street customers. “Highway security is about habits, not simply infrastructure,” mentioned Sabharwal, who organises street security campaigns by his membership, Delhi Pedalers & Runners.

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Within the hope of a greater tomorrow with a concentrate on 2030

BMs are working in direction of making Indian cities extra cycling-friendly by numerous initiatives, together with college workshops, company periods, consciousness campaigns throughout marathons, and so forth. “Together with that we carry on doing giveaway campaigns for the captive cyclists which incorporates distribution of ‘security lights’ for the protection of the cyclists to ‘scarf and caps’ to beat the warmth,” mentioned Sabharwal.

BMs and their volunteers goal to realize 50 per cent of metropolis journeys by bicycle by 2030 by the 50 x 30 initiative, to realize lasting change. This bold purpose requires a drastic shift in transportation habits and a cultural change is critical. “We launched the Commute-Bi-Cycle initiative, which incorporates an annual January problem. Contributors are inspired, recognised, and impressed to proceed biking past the problem,” defined John.

Bicycles are the “greenest and most economical mode of transportation” one can consider, based on Sabharwal. “Biking reduces site visitors, which, in flip, reduces the psychological stress of metropolis driving. Most significantly, it helps us battle local weather change. Every time we speak about internet zero targets, an important step is to modify to bicycles,” he mentioned.

Biking is a implausible approach to enhance well being and health. It’s a low-impact train that improves cardiovascular well being. It strengthens muscle tissues and boosts temper. “It permits folks to get energetic, be wholesome and be an answer, not an issue within the metropolis,” mentioned Sankaran, who additionally based a sustainability start-up.

Past health, biking is a sustainable mode of transportation that may assist scale back greenhouse gasoline emissions and fight local weather change. “Biking is mankind’s greatest invention to battle local weather change, second solely to strolling,” Sankaran mentioned.

In a world more and more targeted on sustainable residing, the Bicycle Mayors of India should not simply advocating for biking—they’re catalysing change, one pedal at a time.

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